The Advisory Council on Thursday gave final approval to the “Enforced Disappearance Prevention and Redress Ordinance, 2025”.
The decision was taken at a meeting of the council held at the Chief Adviser’s office in Tejgaon, presided over by Chief Adviser Professor Muhammad Yunus, Chief Adviser’s Press Secretary Shafiqul Alam said.
The ordinance defines enforced disappearance as an ongoing crime and introduces strict punishments, including the death penalty. The establishment and use of secret detention centres, commonly known as “Aynaghar”, has been declared a punishable offence.
The law empowers the National Human Rights Commission to receive and investigate complaints related to enforced disappearances. It also provides for the formation of a special tribunal, mandates completion of trials within 120 days of complaint filing, and ensures protection, legal aid, and compensation for victims, whistle blowers, and witnesses.
Additionally, the ordinance allows the creation of a dedicated fund and a database to aid in prevention, redress, and protection against enforced disappearances.
Shafiqul Alam said the ordinance aligns with the International Convention for the Protection of All Persons from Enforced Disappearance, which Bangladesh ratified on August 29 last year.
“This is a historic law,” he added. “No fascist government will be able to operate enforced disappearances in the country, and no Aynaghar will be allowed to exist.”
